Monday, 1 April 2024

When was the first internet search?


How the internet and search engine came?

History of the first internet using:

In the late 1960s, a quiet revolution was brewing in the laboratories of the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA), nestled within the corridors of the United States Department of Defense. A team of visionaries, led by the brilliant yet unassuming scientist, Dr. J.C.R. Licklider, was about to change the world.

Licklider's dream was to create a network of computers, a 'Galactic Network' as he fondly called it, that could talk to each other, exchange information, and solve complex problems. This was a radical idea at a time when computers were gigantic, expensive machines that could only process one task at a time.

The first successful message was sent over this network, now known as ARPANET, on October 29, 1969. The message was intended to be the word "login," but the system crashed after the first two letters, "lo," were transmitted. Despite this minor hiccup, the event marked a monumental milestone in the history of technology.

The ARPANET grew rapidly, connecting universities and research institutions across the United States. It was the precursor to what we now know as the internet. The first email was sent in 1971 by Ray Tomlinson, and the concept of the World Wide Web was proposed by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.

Today, the internet has transformed every aspect of our lives, from communication and commerce to education and entertainment. It's hard to imagine a world without it. Yet, it all started with a simple, two-letter message: "lo.".

As we journey further into the digital age, who knows what the future holds? One thing is certain, though: the spirit of innovation and collaboration that gave birth to the internet is still very much alive, driving us towards new frontiers.

The first search engine:

Created in **1990** by **Alan Emtage**, a student at **McGill University in Montreal**, **Archie** was the **first search engine**. The name was originally intended to be "archives," but it was abbreviated to **Archie**³. The main objective was to index **FTP archives** so that users could find certain files more easily. However, it did not index the contents of these files because the data volume was limited and could only be searched manually.

Fascinatingly, students were also responsible for creating the **first web search engine**. Together with **Scott Hassan** and **Alan Steremberg**, **Larry Page and Sergey Brin**, students at **Stanford University**, developed the search algorithm known as **"BackRub"** in **1996**. The most popular web-based search engine available today is **Google Search**, which was eventually developed using this algorithm. 🌞🔍



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